天津小学生英语作文结尾段写法
作文结尾和开头一样重要,好的结尾能让整篇文章提升一个档次。本文整理小学生英语作文最常见的五种结尾写法,提供万能模板和天津本地考试真题范例,帮孩子在写作中写出漂亮有力的结尾段。
为什么结尾段这么重要?
一篇英语作文,阅卷老师最先看开头,最后看结尾。如果开头写得不好,老师第一印象差;如果结尾写得好,老师最后的印象就会好。
很多孩子写作文时,把时间都花在开头和中间部分,到了结尾就草草收场——“This is my friend.” “I like my family.” 然后就结束了。
胡老师说:“好的结尾就像蛋糕上的樱桃,看着小但价值巨大。 学会写结尾,分数至少能多2分。”
在天津各区小学的英语作文评分中,结尾是否自然、完整是重要的评分标准之一。今天我们就来学习五种最实用的结尾写法。
五类万能结尾模板
类型一:总结式结尾
适用场景:介绍人物、地点、事物等描述类作文。
模板:
This is . I ______ very much. I hope . (这就是/以上就是。我非常。我希望______。)
范例1:我的妈妈(My Mother)
This is my mother. She is kind and hardworking. I love her very much. I hope she will always be happy.
范例2:我的学校(My School)
This is my school. It is big and beautiful. I love my school very much. I hope to study here happily every day.
万能句式:
- This is my… / This is… — 总结上文
- I love… very much. — 表达感情
- I hope… — 表达期望
类型二:感受式结尾
适用场景:经历了某件事(一日游、运动会、生日派对)的记叙文。
模板:
What a ______ day! We/I had . I will never forget . (多么______的一天!我们/我度过了。我永远不会忘记。)
范例1:一次秋游(A School Trip)
What a wonderful day! We had great fun together. I will never forget this trip.
范例2:生日聚会(My Birthday Party)
What a happy birthday party! I had a great time with my friends and family. I will never forget this special day.
万能句式:
- What a + 形容词 + 名词 + it was! — 感叹总结
- I/We had a great time. — 表达感受
- I will never forget… — 升华情感
类型三:建议式结尾
适用场景:建议类的作文(如何学好英语、如何保持健康、如何保护环境)。
模板:
In short, ______ is very important / good for us. Let’s ______ together! I hope ______. (总之,对我们来说很重要/有好处。让我们一起______吧!我希望。)
范例1:如何学好英语(How to Learn English Well)
In short, English is very important for us. Let’s study English hard together! I hope everyone can speak English well.
范例2:如何保持健康(How to Keep Healthy)
In short, eating well and doing exercise are good for us. Let’s keep healthy together! I hope all of us have a strong body.
万能句式:
- In short, … is / are important for us. — 总结观点
- Let’s… together! — 号召行动
- I hope… — 期待结果
类型四:反问式结尾
适用场景:议论文、观点类作文(写得好时非常有力量)。
模板:
If ______, why not ? Let’s ______ from now on! (如果,为什么不______呢?让我们从现在开始______吧!)
范例:保护环境(Protect the Environment)
If we want a clean and beautiful world, why not start from small things? Let’s protect the environment from now on!
万能句式(更适合高年级)**:
- If…, why not…? — 反问
- … from now on! — 从现在做起
类型五:通用万能结尾
适用场景:实在想不出怎么写结尾时。
模板A(短小精悍型):
I love ______. It makes my life ______. I will ______ forever.
模板B(百搭型):
This is ______. Everyone likes ______. I am proud of ______.
范例:
I love my best friend Tom. He makes my life colorful and happy. I will treasure our friendship forever.
This is my favorite book. Everyone likes reading good books. I am proud of my collection.
二、结尾常用连接词
| 用途 | 连接词 | 举例 |
|---|---|---|
| 总结 | In short / In a word / All in all | In short, we had a great time. |
| 表达感受 | I think / I believe / I feel | I believe practice makes perfect. |
| 表达希望 | I hope / I wish | I hope to see you again soon. |
| 号召 | Let’s / Why not | Let’s start today! |
三、天津考试真题结尾范例
题目1:My Best Friend(我的好朋友)
好结尾:
This is my best friend Li Ming. He is kind and funny. I am lucky to have such a good friend. I hope our friendship will last forever.
题目2:My Favorite Season(我最喜欢的季节)
好结尾:
Summer is my favorite season. I can swim and eat ice cream. What a wonderful season! I can’t wait for summer to come again.
题目3:A Happy Day(快乐的一天)
好结尾:
What a happy day it was! I played with my friends and enjoyed delicious food. I will always remember this day.
四、孩子写结尾常见的”坑”
坑1:突然结束,没有任何总结
❌ My cat is white. She likes fish. That’s all.
✅ My cat is white and lovely. She likes fish very much. I love my cat and she makes me happy every day.
坑2:一句话结尾,太单薄
❌ I like my school.
✅ This is my school. I love it because it’s beautiful and my teachers are very nice. I will study hard here.
坑3:和开头完全重复
❌ 开头:I have a good friend. His name is Jack. 结尾:I have a good friend. His name is Jack.
✅ 结尾:This is my good friend Jack. We play and study together. I hope we will always be good friends.
五、优秀结尾”三步法”
胡老师教孩子们写结尾的三步法:
第一步:用一个词/短语过渡
In short, / All in all, / What a…
第二步:用一句话总结全文
这篇文章讲了什么?用一句话说清楚。
第三步:加一句”升华”
表达感情、期望或号召。
完整示例:
What a wonderful school trip! We saw many animals and learned a lot. I hope we can have another trip soon.
六、亲子练习
请根据下面的题目,写出结尾段(参考五种模板任意一种):
- My Pet(我的宠物)
- A Happy Sunday(快乐星期天)
- How to Be a Good Student(怎样做一名好学生)
参考答案:
-
My Pet → This is my lovely dog Coco. She is cute and friendly. I love playing with her every day. I hope she will be healthy and happy forever.
-
A Happy Sunday → What a happy Sunday it was! I went to the park with my family and had great fun. I will always remember this wonderful day.
-
How to Be a Good Student → In short, working hard and being helpful are important for a good student. Let’s start from today! I believe everyone can be a good student.
总结
一个好的结尾能让作文”锦上添花”。五种结尾写法:
- 总结式:This is… I love… I hope…
- 感受式:What a… I had… I will never forget…
- 建议式:In short… Let’s… I hope…
- 反问式:Why not… Let’s…
- 万能型:This is… Everyone… I am proud of…
宇嘉教育建议:让孩子熟练掌握总结式和感受式两种结尾(最实用),在此基础上再尝试建议式和反问式。多练习、多积累好词好句,作文结尾会越写越好。